Greywing Safari

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_btn title=”View article in E-ZINE” color=”orange” align=”center” link=”url:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.africanhuntinggazette.com%2Fspring-2019%2F%23spring-2019%2F120-121||target:%20_blank|”][vc_column_text]Greywing Safari By Ken Bailey

The Stormberg Mountain region is at once rugged yet welcoming. At a distance, the rolling, grass-carpeted hills are inviting, appearing gentle and serene. Three hours in to hiking them, however, I was discovering that their true identity was somewhat different. Up close and personal the terrain is rough and uneven, and while the landscape can accurately be called “breath-taking”, so, too, is the effort required to hike the uneven slopes. Of course, that’s the way it should be when you’re hunting greywing partridge; a toll must be paid to merit the privilege of hunting these legendary birds.

Greywing partridge have long been considered by knowledgeable wingshooters to rank in the highest echelons of upland bird hunting, spoken in the same sentences and with an equal reverence as the renowned red grouse of the Scottish highlands or the robust capercaille of Eurasia. Greywings are a high-altitude bird about the same size and similar in appearance to a Hungarian partridge, and are generally found in montane grassland habitats above 5000 feet. While relatively common wherever there’s suitable habitat, they’re rarely seen because of their naturally secretive nature and the fact that they occur in widely dispersed coveys in relatively remote, mountainous landscapes. Hunting greywing partridge is defined as much by their surroundings as by the hunt itself, and any greywing in hand is a prize well-earned.

Fortunately, I was hunting with Robbie Stretton, a fifth-generation owner of the exquisite colonial-style Buffels Fontein Lodge, south of Jamestown in South Africa’s Eastern Cape. Robbie is a rancher, game breeder, PH and lodge owner, but I suspect all that is simply a cover story that allows him to pursue his personal passion for hunting, particularly greywing partridge, over his beloved English pointers.

We’d arrived at Buffels Fontein early on a cool May evening after several days of high-volume dove and pigeon hunting near Bloemfontein. I was hunting with African Hunting Gazette publisher Richard Lendrum and long-time friends T.J. Schwanky and Vanessa Harrop, co-hosts of the popular television hunting show The Outdoor Quest. Over an eland dinner (and as veterans of African cuisine know, it simply doesn’t get any better than eland!), Robbie and his wife Angela related the history of their lodge and the surrounding countryside. The Stretton family first acquired the 11,000 hectare (27,000 acres) ranch in 1840. In the early days it served as a post office, a trading post and an inn, providing a welcome respite for travellers to rest their oxen, their horses and their own weary bodies along the strenuous route between the diamond and gold mines to the north and the docks along the Indian ocean to the south. These days the farm is home to sheep, cattle and an array of big game and game birds, and serves as home base for Robbie’s hunting operations. But the fascinating history of the lodge is well-preserved through the wonderful collection of antiques and the books and firearms that adorn the walls.

After a much-needed rest in the well-appointed guest rooms, our group reassembled for an early breakfast before heading afield. To the untrained eye, locating greywings in this vast, undulating landscape seems akin to finding the proverbial needle in a haystack, but Robbie knew with unfathomable clarity where we could expect to find coveys. He is careful about his management practices, insisting that hunters take only a small handful of birds from each of the far-spread coveys. It turned out that limiting our harvest wasn’t going to be an issue, though certainly not because of a lack of birds.

Through the cool morning hours we walked up and down the open hillsides, hunting between 6500 and 7000 feet above sea level. As is demanded of this pursuit, Robbie’s English pointers were fit and disciplined dogs that could hold a point until we were in position. Greywings have a tendency to fly downhill for long distances when flushed, so finding and reflushing scattered birds is an iffy proposition. If a dog flushes a covey at a distance it’s highly unlikely you’ll get a second crack at them, so well-trained dogs are a must.

Greywing coveys range from just a couple to as many as 30 birds, but most often number from five to ten. As it so happened, the first point of the morning was a pair, and at the flush the birds broke in separate directions. One exploded straight away before veering sharply left to take full advantage of the high winds that seem to be the norm in these hills. Astounded at how quickly it was getting out of range, I shouldered my gun and swung without thinking, holding just below the bird as it sailed down the grassy slope. At the report the bird tumbled into the grass, while to my right a quick pair of shots told me that T.J. was on the second bird. As it turned out he’d wing-tipped his and we were unable to recover it, but in short order mine was collected and I held it aloft triumphantly. As history now shows, my shooting prowess was short-lived.

Over the next three hours we traversed the hillsides under Robbie’s tutelage. He knew roughly where to expect the dogs to locate another covey, and more often than not he was right on the money. On some flushes only two or three birds would erupt from the grass; regularly it would be five to eight, and we put up one covey where 14 or 15 partridge rocketed out. In total we flushed 10 coveys totalling 84 birds. Our in-the-hand tally at morning’s end was a relatively meagre seven birds. Robbie advised that on most shoots gunners can expect to see in the region of 60 birds, with an anticipated bag of about 15, depending on the shooting ability of the hunters. While the dogs more than held up their end of the bargain, our numbers reveal that, clearly, T.J., Vanessa, Richard and I fell short of the targeted 25 per cent success rate.

Under the authority of editorial license, I feel compelled to offer a little defense of our less than stellar performance. To wit, we were shooting guns unfamiliar to us, (stunning F16 over/unders graciously on loan from Blaser) that were choked for the waterfowling and guinea fowl hunting we’d planned, when I would have preferred improved cylinder chokes, and the #5 loads we were flinging were probably not the best option; #8 shot would have been a better choice. Further, as I came to learn, as often as not you’re on rocky, uneven ground when a covey flushes (Murphy’s Law), so you’re seldom shooting from a stable position. Not to mention that the greywing partridge themselves, those taupe-clad little beauties, have a combination of natural flight skills and a game-to-the-core survival instinct that all but ensures their escape.

If I sound a little defensive, understand that it’s largely in jest. The fact is, we had a wonderful morning in an unbelievably pristine landscape pursuing one of the world’s premier game birds. How can that not be a rewarding experience? Whether we shot well or not is a relatively small part of the equation; it was the experience we were seeking.

At about noon we stopped for a well-earned lunch break and reflected on our morning. Someone’s Fitbit revealed we’d walked 15 kms (9.5 miles) since we’d left the trucks, so we enjoyed the cold drinks and sandwiches with unusual zeal. As advertised, we’d learned that greywing partridge hunting is not for the faint of heart; a reasonable level of fitness is a must, especially at these altitudes.

As we relaxed in the midday sun, a small covey of greywings flushed from cover on the steep hill above us. T.J., Robbie and I just looked at one another with knowing shrugs. So Robbie collected a couple of his pointers and up we went, at times having to climb hand over foot up the sharp incline. Eventually we got to the elevation and general vicinity of where we thought the birds had resettled, with the dogs’ no-nonsense attitude confirming there were birds close by. With every step I took care with my footing to ensure I was on stable ground should a partridge lift. That didn’t give due respect to our pointing companions, however, because in short order they had a bird locked down and when they flushed I was ready.

Three birds burst from beneath the thorny brush and I swung on the first as it flew straight away, paralleling the hillside. When the picture looked right I squeezed and the greywing dropped. Meanwhile, T.J. swung on a brace of birds, dropping one before the second disappeared safely over a crest. Two shots and two iconic greywing partridge in the hand.

Our doubleheader served as a spectacular finish to a hunt that will be etched in a special place in my memory reserved for only the most revered experiences. We’d been treated to a first-class experience in pursuit of one of the world’s great game birds, hunting up top in storied terrain, accompanied by fine people, fine dogs and fine shotguns. Sometimes I think I get more than I deserve. But I will go back, if for no other reason than to test that hypothesis.[/vc_column_text][vc_btn title=”View article in E-ZINE” color=”orange” align=”center” link=”url:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.africanhuntinggazette.com%2Fspring-2019%2F%23spring-2019%2F120-121||target:%20_blank|”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_gallery type=”image_grid” images=”19789,19790,19791,19792,19793,19794,19795″][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Q&A with PH Alex Thomson (South Africa) – From farm boy to professional hunter…

African Hunting Gazette: Great to talk to you, Alex. Our readers are always keen to meet the PHs. Tell us about yourself and your family.
Alex Thomson: I was born in Pietersburg (now Polokwane) on 8 March 1980. I grew up in Polokwane, and the holidays were when my brother and I spent our time on the family farm with my parents and grandparents. I got married in October 2008 to my beautiful wife, Tamryn. Luckily, she loves the outdoors and farm life as much as I do! We have two very busy children, Alex Jnr who is turning five this year and Lexi who is two (going on five!).

AHG: How did you become a PH? Did anybody in your family hunt?
AT: Our love for hunting started on the family farm where my mother grew up, spending time with our grandparents during the school holidays and weekends. My father hunted, although he wasn’t a big-game hunter, and both my brother and I went out at every hunting opportunity we could. So we were always outdoors, or helping with farm chores, and always exposed to the wildlife. Now we are both qualified PHs and owners of Eland Safaris. I did my PH course with Kobus Schoeman Hunting Academy, becoming a PH in 2002.

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AHG: Which countries have you hunted, and where are you hunting these days?
AT: Apart from hunting in South Africa in Limpopo Province, I have previously hunted in Zimbabwe. But for now, all our hunts are mostly done in the Limpopo Province at Eland Safaris.

AHG: If you could return to any time or place in Africa, where would it be?
AT: It would definitely be Kenya in the early 1960s. I think it was great hunting in those days – I have heard so many interesting stories about the hunting there. I also had the privilege to have had a client who hunted there with his father in 1968, and the stories he has to tell are amazing… so interesting.

AHG: Which guns and ammo are you using to back-up on dangerous or wounded game?
AT: We use a .458 Winchester and a .470 Nitro Express, though I personally prefer my Merkel .470 NE.

AHG: What are your recommendations to your hunting clients on guns and ammo for dangerous game and for plains game?
AT: In our area, the bigger the better, so we recommend a .30-06 with 180 grains, or a .338 with 225-grain rounds for the plains game. For dangerous game we prefer at least a .375 and bigger.

AHG: What was your closest brush with death?
AT: Touch wood, but so far have been very lucky – no close encounters. I do not take any chances.

AHG: Looking back: Anything you should have done differently?
AT: Looking back, there is nothing I would have done differently!
I am happy for what we have and how far we have come!

AHG: Do you think the hunting industry has changed over the years, or even the hunting clients themselves?
AT: Yes, there have been some of changes over the last couple of years. The prices, more competition from PHs and outfitters, and the permits process! Regarding the hunting clients – well with the clients we have had – I will say no change. For them it’s a dream come true to come and hunt in Africa. You only live once!

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AHG: Which qualities go into making a successful PH, and a successful hunting company?
AT: Number one: Honesty, and treat your client with respect! Then you have a successful and trustworthy PH and outfitter, and that goes a long way with clients. Give a client a hunt of a life time – it is his safari.

AHG: Which qualities go into making a good safari client?
AT: Trust… between the PH and client. And then it’s not always about how big the trophy is, but on how great the hunt was – the whole experience!

AHG: Based on your recent experience in the field, do you think that any species should be upgraded to Appendix I or downgraded to Appendix II or closed all together?
AT: Brown Hyena can be downgraded. There are so many of them, and there is no need to get a permit for baboon and vervet monkeys.

AHG: What can the hunting industry do to contribute to the long-term conservation of Africa’s wildlife?
AT: Hunting has been around for a long time and will still be here for a long time, as long as we do it in an ethical and sustainable way.

AHG: Ask your wife, if she could do it all over again, would she still…?
Tamryn: Any day!

AHG: And Tamryn’s advice to future wives of PHs?
Tamryn: To be a PH’s wife, you have to be supportive and understanding to your hubby. It is his job and how he brings income in (although they enjoy it thoroughly!) You are not alone!

AHG: Are any of your children following in your footsteps?
AT: Yes. Alex is still young, but he is already into hunting, wants to shoot everything. Lexi is not sure yet…but I am sure she will be interested in some hunting aspect.

AHG: Anyone you want to say thanks to?
AT: Yes, a huge thanks to my wife and children for their support over the last nine years. Many thanks as well to my brother and his wife who are with me in the business, and also to my father and mother, for believing in us. If it weren’t for their help we would not have had this great life!

AHG: Any Last Words of Wisdom?
AT: Always respect the animal and the bush, and enjoy life

AHG: Do you promise to write a good hunting story for our readers soon?
AT: Not any time soon!

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Reopening of Land Claims in South Africa

Wildlife Ranching South Africa (WRSA) is drawing its members’ attention to the proposed reopening of the land restitution claims process. It provides information documents on its website to landowners. The documents are recent and up to date. They reflect new provisions introduced by the Restitution of Land Rights Amendment Bill as well as the new Expropriation Bill. For more information visit http://www.wrsa.co.za

Temporary Exports of Firearms from South Africa

In the past South African hunters obtained temporary firearm export permits from the SAPS upon arrival at border posts. This will not be possible in future. The SAPS now requires hunters to apply for temporary firearm export permits at their local DFOs at least three weeks before departure. Should the process experience a hiccup, the hunter may find himself not obtaining a permit timeously. Hunters are therefore advised by African Hunting Gazette to:
 

  • Apply at least six weeks prior to departure
  • Ensure that the serial numbers on their rifles are clear, legible, and correct.

Reticules for Africa

By Pierre van der Walt

 

crosshair Crosshair Reticule
Advantages: The fine lines do not obscure small targets at range and it therefore is a suitable for long-range application on small animals and varmints. Quite acceptable for African plains game hunting during daytime
Disadvantages: The fine lines are difficult to see in poor light or against dark backgrounds. It is a bright light only option for good eyes and slow shooting.
dot Dot Reticule
Advantages: The dot provides an uncluttered image of the target and provides a very natural point for the eye to use as reference point. It mostly provides a bit faster target acquisition than the stand-alone Crosshair. Not popular in Africa.
Disadvantages: It provides a single reference point, and if that is not visible in poor light or on dark target, then the hunter has no other means of aiming. That can be circumvented by opting for an illuminated dot. If the dot is large it limits the riflescope’s application to closer ranges or larger species.
target-dot Target Dot Reticule
Advantages: It employs the strengths of both the Dot and the Crosshair designs and provides a natural reference point that can be used under a wider range of conditions and backgrounds than the stand-alone Dot. It is a bit more visible than the stand-alone Crosshair, especially when illuminated. It is an excellent choice for shooting at round targets as in target shooting. It is fine for African plains game hunting across bush and medium ranges
Disadvantages: It provides a single reference point, and if that is not visible in poor light or on dark target, then the hunter has no other means of aiming. That can be circumvented by opting for an illuminated dot. If the dot is large it limits the riflescope’s application to closer ranges or larger species.
circle-dot Circle Dot Reticule
Advantages: The circle dot provides a large, readily visible target-encircling reference point that is very quick to acquire with a finer aiming dot providing precision if needed. It is very suitable for the hunting of moving targets at close range and is fine for thick-skinned African game, especially with illuminated capability.
Disadvantages: It does obscure more of the target and, unless illuminated, it is not much better than the normal Dot design for normal hunting
duplex Duplex Reticule
Advantages: Justifiably the most popular reticule in the New World and probably the most sensible general hunting reticule, the Duplex offers the fine central aiming point in combination with bolder sections that remain visible under most daylight hunting conditions. It also offers the tips as reference points for windage and elevation.
Disadvantages. The fine section of the reticule can still be ‘lost’ in some light and the bold sections obscure some target. This is resolved by using illuminated centre sections or the addition of a dot, black or illuminated.
cpc CPC Reticule
Advantages: It offers the advantages of the Duplex, with the additional benefit of tapered posts which are less intrusive of the sight picture. It is an excellent design for normal hunting in Africa across all ranges. Companies such as Schmidt & Bender offer a variety of German reticules options with CPC-style tapered posts.
Disadvantages. It is useable in more light conditions than the normal Crosshair, but not as versatile as the Duplex. It also does not offer any alternative aiming points to the hunter.
german-4 German #4 Reticule
Advantages: The bold posts are visible in almost any light conditions, and the absence of a heavy post above the aiming point provides a fairly good image of the target. When placed in the first focal plane of the riflescope, as often is the case with European riflescopes, the reticule size will appear to change with magnification.
Disadvantages: The fine aiming section of the reticule is very narrow and a lot of the target is obscured by the heavy posts. It is not a fast reticule to use with precision. There is a shorter post version known as the German #7
cd CD Reticule (German #9)
Advantages: A very fast and intuitive system combining the German #7 reticule with the Circle Dot. It is an excellent African dangerous-game reticule, and in illuminated configuration it does not disappear on the dark skin of pachyderms. It essentially is a short-range system.
Disadvantages: It is not suitable for long-range hunting or small game. As with all illuminated reticules, one has to be constantly aware of the state of the battery and carry extras, but battery life has improved dramatically over last few years.
german-post German Post (German #2)
Advantages: An excellent African reticule, especially on dangerous game, as it is bold enough to work in almost any light. It offers a very simple and uncluttered sight picture and can also be had configured with an illuminated arrow tip for fine aiming.
Disadvantages: It obscures the body of small targets at range. The flat top is not as precise as a sharp tip or fine line, but it primarily is a large-game, short-range reticule.
german-1 German #1
Advantages: A bold reticule that works well in poor light and jungle conditions, especially when the post tip is illuminated. It provides the hunter with better vertical referencing than the German #2 post. It is a fine large- and dangerous-game system for short-range use.
Disadvantages: The sharp tip can be lost in some light conditions and it also obscures small targets at range.
german-56 German #56
Advantages: This reticule has no notable advantage unless the dot is illuminated, in which case it offers a natural and easy to acquire reference point for short and medium ranges.
Disadvantages: It does not offer the fine aiming reference of a crosshair or post with tip at perceived point of impact. If the dot is ‘lost’ on a dark target the hunter is in trouble as he will have to guess point of impact.
trajectory-comp-custom Trajectory Compensating Reticule (Customized)
Advantages: Some companies such as Leupold offer hunters reticules with alternative elevation aiming points customized to the exact bullet and velocity combination used. This offer an uncluttered sight picture, very little guesswork, as it is only affected by atmospheric variation which is not that much across hunting ranges. Generally based on the Wide Duplex reticule, this most likely is the ultimate African hunting reticule. These reticules are best combined with a laser rangefinder for exact measurements.
Disadvantages: The reticule is bullet- and velocity-specific, and the riflescope is forever tied to a single load that may become unavailable in time, and animals do not always stand at precisely calibrated ranges. It is also costly and time-consuming to send the riflescope to the manufacturer for the retrofit. The Ballistic Turret system is most probably a better option.
trajectory-comp Trajectory Compensating Reticule (General)
Advantages: These reticules enable the hunter to predetermine reticule reference points for bullet drop at different ranges. They are fast to use provided range is known. Some, such as the Swarovski TDS (not pictured), also provide range-finding capability based on fitting the animal chest or whither height between lines and calculating the range. Having the alternative bullet-drop aiming points reduces the amount of guesswork the hunter has to engage in, and also the degree to which he has to compensate for wind or elevation
Disadvantages: Again these reticules, depending on actual design, do not always work that well in poor light. The SA Hunter depicted reticule is one of the better designs, from both visibility and simplicity perspectives.
range-finding-mil-dot Range-finding Reticule (Mil-Dot)
Advantages: The Mil-Dot enables the hunter to scale the target of known size in relation to the Mil-Dots and use the result to calculate the range to the target. The reticule itself offers enough reference points to compensate accurately from the fall of a missed shot for a precise second shot.
Disadvantages: The system requires some experience in the correct and accurate placement of the reticule on the target for the Mil-Dot reading, and is further dependent on the correct assumption of target size. It is a slow system that requires time to read and make calculations for which a calculator or reference sheet is required. It is easy to get confused by all the dots. Some designs alternate dots and bars and that improves the concept from a hunting perspective.
range-finding-animal Range-Finding Reticule (Animal-Scaling)
Advantages: Hunting-dedicated reticules employ a system whereby animals are fitted between scaling lines and the range then calculated by a variety of means. It enables the hunter to make a highly informed range estimation and offers windage referencing to various degrees. These reticules, such as on the Horus Vision versions can become very complicated and extremely cluttered. The South African Lynx RF reticule depicted works very well on African plains game.
Disadvantages: It takes a bit of time to fit the target between the correct lines and make calculations. Sometimes grass and other objects affect the ability to place the correct animal parts between the lines and that affects the accuracy of results. Depending on the complexity of the actual design, hunters have to engage in the effort to really familiarize themselves with the system. These reticules often are difficult to use in poor light.